By Elsa Ling, Grade 5, APS
Halloween is an annual traditional festival in western countries. This is the one night of the year that people think will be “haunted”, so it is also called “Ghost Festival”.
More than two thousand years ago, The Christian
church in Europe designated November 1st as All Hallows Day. “HALLOW” means saint. Legend has it that the Celts, who lived in Ireland, Scotland, and elsewhere, moved the festival forward by one day, to October 31, 500 BC. They believed it was the official end of summer, the beginning of the New Year and the beginning of a harsh winter. At that time, it was believed that the spirits of the deceased would return to the former residence on this day in search of living creatures, to regenerate, and this is the only hope that people can get regeneration after death. And the living people are afraid of the dead ghost to seize life, so people on this day put out the fire, candlelight, so that the dead ghost cannot find the living, and dressed themselves as demons and ghosts to scare away the dead ghost. After that, they will rekindle the fire and candle and start the New Year’s life.
Halloween was originally a celebration of autumn, just as May Day is a celebration of spring. Ancient Gaul, Britain, and Ireland Halloween priests – the druid’s praise autumn there is a grand festival, from midnight on October 31, to the next day on November 1, for a whole day. They think, in that night their great death — Saman that year the ghost of the dead people all called, these evil spirits to be born into the beast to be punished. Of course, the mere thought of such a ghostly gathering was enough to terrify the simple-minded fools of the day. So, they lit a fire and kept a close watch on the evil spirits. That is how the idea of witches and ghosts everywhere started. This is still believed to be true in isolated parts of Europe.
The ancient Romans also had a festival on November 1, which was to honor their Goddess Pomona. They roasted nuts and apples in front of a roaring fire. Our Halloween seems to have been a combination of ancient Roman festivals and Druid festivals.
Halloween activities turned out to be very simple and mostly in churches. But all over Europe, People see Halloween as an opportunity to have fun, tell ghost stories and scare each other. So, people no longer use this festival to praise the fall, but let it become a festival of spirits, witches and ghosts.























